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Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension

A one-arm overhead tricep extension giving a long, unilateral stretch of the long head and training anti-side-bend core stability.

Upper arms · Dumbbell · Beginner

Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension — start position, flat illustration
start
Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension — peak position, flat illustration
peak

Muscles worked by the Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension

Primary

TricepsTriceps Brachii

Secondary

ObliquesOblique Abdominals

Also called: tricep, triceps, triceps brachii, horseshoe, tris.

Equipment

Dumbbell

Also called: db, dumbell, hex dumbbell, rubber dumbbell, hand weight.

How to do the Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension

  1. Stand or sit holding a dumbbell in one hand overhead, arm fully extended.
  2. The palm faces forward; the other hand can hold your waist or an upright for stability.
  3. Bend the elbow to lower the dumbbell behind the head in a controlled arc.
  4. Keep the upper arm vertical and close to the head throughout.
  5. Extend the elbow to return the dumbbell overhead.
  6. Complete all reps on one side, then switch.

Form tips

  • Only the forearm moves — the upper arm stays glued in place.
  • Don't let the torso lean to the side; this is also a core exercise.

At a glance

Body partUpper arms
CategoryStrength
Force typePush
MechanicIsolation
DifficultyBeginner
EquipmentDumbbell
GoalsHypertrophy
TagsArm day
MET5.0 (metabolic equivalent, for calorie estimates)
UnilateralYes
BodyweightNo
Dataset idsingle-arm-dumbbell-overhead-tricep-extension

Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension in German & Spanish

GermanEinarmige Kurzhantel Overhead Trizeps Extension
SpanishExtensión de Tríceps sobre la Cabeza con Mancuerna a Un Brazo

Descriptions, instructions and tips ship in all three languages in the JSON.

Exercise data (JSON)

The record below is exactly what exercises.json ships for this exercise — names, descriptions, instructions and tips in English, German and Spanish.

{
  "id": "single-arm-dumbbell-overhead-tricep-extension",
  "name_en": "Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension",
  "name_de": "Einarmige Kurzhantel Overhead Trizeps Extension",
  "name_es": "Extensión de Tríceps sobre la Cabeza con Mancuerna a Un Brazo",
  "description_en": "A one-arm overhead tricep extension giving a long, unilateral stretch of the long head and training anti-side-bend core stability.",
  "description_de": "Eine einarmige Overhead-Trizepsübung mit langem, einseitigem Stretch des langen Kopfes und Training der seitlichen Rumpfstabilität.",
  "description_es": "Una extensión de tríceps sobre la cabeza a un brazo que proporciona un estiramiento largo y unilateral de la cabeza larga y entrena la estabilidad del core contra la flexión lateral.",
  "category": "strength",
  "force_type": "push",
  "mechanic": "isolation",
  "difficulty": "beginner",
  "equipment": "dumbbell",
  "body_part": "upper_arms",
  "primary_muscles": [
    "triceps_brachii"
  ],
  "secondary_muscles": [
    "obliques"
  ],
  "goals": [
    "hypertrophy"
  ],
  "tags": [
    "arm_day"
  ],
  "variation_group": "overhead-tricep-extension",
  "is_unilateral": true,
  "is_bodyweight": false,
  "instructions_en": [
    "Stand or sit holding a dumbbell in one hand overhead, arm fully extended.",
    "The palm faces forward; the other hand can hold your waist or an upright for stability.",
    "Bend the elbow to lower the dumbbell behind the head in a controlled arc.",
    "Keep the upper arm vertical and close to the head throughout.",
    "Extend the elbow to return the dumbbell overhead.",
    "Complete all reps on one side, then switch."
  ],
  "instructions_de": [
    "Stehe oder sitze und halte eine Kurzhantel in einer Hand über dem Kopf, Arm vollständig gestreckt.",
    "Die Handfläche zeigt nach vorne; die andere Hand kann die Hüfte oder eine Stütze halten.",
    "Beuge den Ellbogen und senke die Kurzhantel kontrolliert hinter den Kopf.",
    "Halte den Oberarm senkrecht und nah am Kopf.",
    "Strecke den Ellbogen, um die Kurzhantel zurück nach oben zu führen.",
    "Führe alle Wiederholungen auf einer Seite durch, dann wechsle."
  ],
  "instructions_es": [
    "De pie o sentado, sostén una mancuerna en una mano sobre la cabeza con el brazo completamente extendido.",
    "La palma mira hacia adelante; la otra mano puede apoyarse en la cadera o en un soporte para mayor estabilidad.",
    "Flexiona el codo para bajar la mancuerna detrás de la cabeza en un arco controlado.",
    "Mantén el brazo superior vertical y cerca de la cabeza durante todo el movimiento.",
    "Extiende el codo para regresar la mancuerna sobre la cabeza.",
    "Completa todas las repeticiones de un lado y luego cambia."
  ],
  "tips_en": [
    "Only the forearm moves — the upper arm stays glued in place.",
    "Don't let the torso lean to the side; this is also a core exercise."
  ],
  "tips_de": [
    "Nur der Unterarm bewegt sich – der Oberarm bleibt fixiert.",
    "Lass den Oberkörper nicht zur Seite kippen; das ist auch eine Rumpfübung."
  ],
  "tips_es": [
    "Solo el antebrazo se mueve — el brazo superior permanece fijo en su lugar.",
    "No dejes que el torso se incline hacia un lado; este también es un ejercicio de core."
  ],
  "met": 5.0,
  "images": {
    "flat": {
      "start": "images/flat/single-arm-dumbbell-overhead-tricep-extension-start.webp",
      "peak": "images/flat/single-arm-dumbbell-overhead-tricep-extension-peak.webp"
    }
  }
}

Fetch just this exercise

const { exercises } = await fetch(
  "https://exercise-dataset.com/exercises.json"
).then(r => r.json());
const ex = exercises.find(e => e.id === "single-arm-dumbbell-overhead-tricep-extension");

Free for personal and commercial in-app use with attribution (“Exercise data by RepDB”) — see the license and ready-made attribution snippets. Redistributing the data as a dataset or API is not permitted.